Effects of Haematococcus pluvialis astaxanthin on diabetes mice for decreasing blood glucose and its mechanisms
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
To explore effect of Haematococcus pluvialis astaxanthin to mice diabete for decreasing blood glucose and its mechanisms. Experimental diabete mice was induced by alloxan( ALX)( 45 ~ 50 mg / kg BW iv). With25 mg / kg and 100 mg / kg dose of Haematococcus pluvialis astaxanthin( 2%) for 14 d lavage alloxan diabete mice,the blood samples of mice were collected by orbit,blood glucose,insulin,SOD,GSH- Px activity and MDA level in the blood were measured.The liver and kidney were taken to weigh,SOD,GSH- Px activity and MDA level in the tissues were measured.The results showed that Haematococcus pluvialis astaxanthin could significantly( p < 0.05)inhibit diabete mice weight of reduction and return to normal,reduce( p < 0.01) water intake and diet intake and reduce( p < 0.01) high blood glucose levels of diabete mice and improve the ability of antioxidation,the mechanism of ASX in reducing blood glucose might be achieved by regulating the insulin.
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