Research progress on steviol glycosides metabolism and bioactivities
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摘要: 甜菊糖是从甜叶菊叶中提取的甜菊醇糖苷混合物,因其高甜度、低热值、无营养,且无急性及亚急性毒性、遗传毒性和致癌性等特点,近年来备受人们的关注,是一种天然的功能性甜味剂。本文综述了甜菊糖的体内代谢途径和降血压、降血糖、抑菌、提高免疫力以及抗腹泻等生物活性。Abstract: Steviol glycosides are natural substances from leaf of stevia, which have been attracted extensive attention recently because of its intense sweetness, low-calorie, no nutrition and no acute and subacute toxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenic. The metabolic pathways and biological activities of steviol glycosides were summarized in the paper. The actions on anti- hyperglycemic, anti- hypertensive, anti- inflammatory, immunomodulatory and diuretic were reviewed in detail.
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Keywords:
- steviol glycosides /
- metabolism /
- biological activity
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