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响应面法优化山杏仁脱苦工艺的研究

张乔会, 李军, 逄锦慧, 崔洁, 王建中

张乔会, 李军, 逄锦慧, 崔洁, 王建中. 响应面法优化山杏仁脱苦工艺的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (21): 248-252. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.21.045
引用本文: 张乔会, 李军, 逄锦慧, 崔洁, 王建中. 响应面法优化山杏仁脱苦工艺的研究[J]. 食品工业科技, 2014, (21): 248-252. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.21.045
ZHANG Qiao- hui, LI Jun, PANG Jin-hui, CUI Jie, WANG Jian-zhong. Study on optimization of the technology for removing bitterness from bitter apricot seed by response surface methodology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (21): 248-252. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.21.045
Citation: ZHANG Qiao- hui, LI Jun, PANG Jin-hui, CUI Jie, WANG Jian-zhong. Study on optimization of the technology for removing bitterness from bitter apricot seed by response surface methodology[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2014, (21): 248-252. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2014.21.045

响应面法优化山杏仁脱苦工艺的研究

基金项目: 

林业公益性行业科研专项(201004081);

详细信息
    作者简介:

    张乔会 (1986-) , 男, 硕士研究生, 研究方向:天然产物提取及利用。;

    王建中 (1951-) , 男, 硕士研究生, 教授, 研究方向:林产品加工利用。;

  • 中图分类号: TS255.6

Study on optimization of the technology for removing bitterness from bitter apricot seed by response surface methodology

  • 摘要: 本文以苦杏仁为原料,探索建立了真空浓缩法苦杏仁脱苦工艺。在单因素实验基础上选取实验因素与水平,根据Box-Benhnken中心组合实验设计原理,采用四因素三水平的响应面分析法优化山杏仁脱苦工艺。得到的脱苦优化工艺参数为:脱苦时间20min,液料比为10∶1,柠檬酸浓度为0.24g/L,脱苦温度为82℃,真空度为-0.09MPa。在此条件下,脱苦评分值为95。 
    Abstract: New process for debittering of bitter apricot seed was established by vacuum concentration and optimized by response surface methodology.On the basis of single factor experiments, the optimal conditions were obtained through Box- Benhnken center- united experiment design and response surface methodology.The results showed that the optimal process conditions were vacuum concentration 20 min in the vacuum degree of-0.09 MPa for debittering, concentration of citric acid 0.24 g / L, concentration temperature 82℃, and ratio of liquid to material10 m L·g- 1.Under this condition, the score of debittering was 95.
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  • 收稿日期:  2014-03-23

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